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Choosing the Best Birth Control Option for Women Over 35 – Factors to Consider and Expert Recommendations

When it comes to choosing the ideal contraceptive methods, birth control is a topic that cannot be overlooked, especially for women over 35. With so many options available, it can be challenging to determine which method is most effective and best suited for this age group. However, there are several top birth control options that have proven to be both safe and reliable for women of all ages.

One of the most popular and highly recommended methods of contraception for women over 35 is the hormonal birth control pill. This method works by releasing hormones into the body that prevent ovulation and thicken the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg. With perfect use, the pill is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy. It also offers additional benefits such as regulating menstrual cycles and reducing the risk of certain cancers.

Another effective option for women over 35 is the intrauterine device (IUD). This small, T-shaped device is inserted into the uterus and works by either releasing hormones or creating a hostile environment for sperm, depending on the type of IUD. IUDs are highly effective, with a failure rate of less than 1%. They also offer the convenience of long-term contraception, as they can last for several years without needing to be replaced.

In addition to hormonal methods, barrier contraceptives such as condoms and diaphragms are also suitable for women over 35. These methods provide a physical barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. While they may not be as effective as hormonal methods, when used consistently and correctly, they can still provide reliable contraception. Barrier methods also offer the added benefit of protecting against sexually transmitted infections.

In conclusion, when it comes to birth control options for women over 35, there are several effective and safe methods to choose from. Whether it’s the hormonal birth control pill, the intrauterine device, or barrier methods, the key is to find the method that best suits your individual needs and preferences. Remember to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the most suitable option for you.

Top Birth Control Options for Women Over 35

As women age, their contraceptive needs may change, making it important to find the most effective and ideal birth control methods for women over 35. During this stage of life, women may be looking for birth control options that are safe, convenient, and reliable.

1. Hormonal Methods

Hormonal methods of birth control, such as the birth control pill, patch, or ring, are some of the most popular choices for women over 35. These methods contain synthetic hormones that prevent ovulation and thin the uterine lining, making it less likely for pregnancy to occur.

It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to find the right hormonal method and dosage that suits your individual needs. Some women may prefer a lower-dose hormonal option, such as a low-dose birth control pill, to minimize potential side effects.

2. Intrauterine Devices (IUDs)

IUDs are an ideal contraceptive option for women over 35 who do not want to think about birth control on a daily basis. There are two main types of IUDs available: hormonal and non-hormonal.

Hormonal IUDs, such as Mirena or Kyleena, release progestin into the uterus, which helps prevent pregnancy. Non-hormonal IUDs, such as ParaGard, are made of copper and create an environment that is toxic to sperm, preventing fertilization.

IUDs are highly effective for long-term pregnancy prevention and can last for several years, depending on the type chosen. They are also reversible, allowing for a quick return to fertility after removal.

3. Permanent Birth Control

For women over 35 who are certain they do not want any more children, permanent birth control methods, such as tubal ligation or hysteroscopic sterilization, may be considered. These procedures are typically performed under anesthesia and involve blocking or sealing the fallopian tubes to prevent pregnancy.

It is important to discuss these options with a healthcare provider and consider the permanence of these methods, as they are not easily reversible.

In conclusion, there are various birth control options available for women over 35, and it is important to consider individual needs, lifestyle, and preferences when selecting the most suitable method. Consulting with a healthcare provider is crucial to ensure the chosen method is effective, safe, and appropriate for contraception.

Hormonal Intrauterine Device (IUD)

For women over 35, hormonal intrauterine devices (IUD) are one of the top and most effective birth control options available. These devices, also known as hormonal IUDs, provide long-term contraception and offer a high level of protection against pregnancy.

How Do Hormonal IUDs Work?

A hormonal IUD is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus by a healthcare professional. It releases a steady dose of progestin, a synthetic hormone, which works to prevent pregnancy in multiple ways.

First, the hormonal IUD thickens the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to pass through and reach the egg. Second, it suppresses ovulation, preventing the release of an egg from the ovaries. Third, it thins the lining of the uterus, making it less receptive to implantation of a fertilized egg.

Overall, the combination of these effects makes hormonal IUDs highly effective at preventing pregnancy, with a failure rate of less than 1% over five years of use.

The Benefits of Hormonal IUDs for Women Over 35

For women over 35, hormonal IUDs offer several key benefits. First and foremost, they provide a long-lasting method of contraception that does not require daily or weekly attention. Once inserted, a hormonal IUD can provide reliable birth control for up to five years.

Another benefit for women in this age group is that hormonal IUDs have been shown to reduce the risk of certain health conditions. They can decrease the risk of endometrial cancer, and may also provide relief from heavy or painful periods.

Additionally, hormonal IUDs are safe for most women, even those who smoke or have other risk factors for cardiovascular disease.

Considerations and Side Effects

While hormonal IUDs are generally safe and well-tolerated, there are some potential side effects to be aware of. Some women may experience irregular bleeding or spotting, especially in the first few months after insertion. This usually resolves on its own over time.

Other possible side effects can include cramping, breast tenderness, and mood changes. These are typically mild and temporary, but if they become severe or interfere with daily life, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider.

Overall, hormonal IUDs are considered one of the best birth control methods for women over 35. They offer long-lasting, highly effective contraception with additional benefits for certain health conditions. If you are considering birth control options, consult with your healthcare provider to determine whether a hormonal IUD may be right for you.

Copper Intrauterine Device (IUD)

The Copper Intrauterine Device (IUD) is one of the most effective methods of contraception for women over 35. It is an ideal choice for women who want a long-acting and highly reliable form of birth control.

The Copper IUD is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus by a healthcare provider. It works by releasing copper ions, which create an inhospitable environment for sperm, preventing fertilization. Additionally, the Copper IUD may also interfere with the implantation of a fertilized egg, further preventing pregnancy.

One of the biggest advantages of the Copper IUD is that it provides long-term contraception without requiring daily or monthly maintenance. Once inserted, it can provide protection against pregnancy for up to 10 years, making it a convenient option for women over 35 who may not want to worry about birth control on a regular basis.

Another benefit of the Copper IUD is its high effectiveness rate. It is more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy, making it one of the most reliable contraceptive methods available. This makes it an ideal choice for women over 35 who want a birth control option that they can rely on.

The Copper IUD is also a non-hormonal contraceptive, which means it does not introduce any hormones into the body. This can be beneficial for women over 35 who may have specific health concerns or who may prefer a contraceptive option that does not affect their hormonal balance.

Overall, the Copper IUD is one of the top and best birth control options for women over 35. It is highly effective, long-lasting, and non-hormonal, making it an ideal choice for many women in this age group.

Implant (Nexplanon)

The implant, also known as Nexplanon, is one of the most effective methods of birth control for women over 35. It is an ideal contraceptive option for women in this age group because it offers long-term and highly effective contraception.

The implant is a small, flexible rod that is inserted under the skin of the upper arm. It releases a low dose of the hormone progestin into the body, which helps prevent pregnancy by thickening the cervical mucus and thinning the lining of the uterus. This makes it difficult for sperm to reach the egg and for a fertilized egg to implant in the uterus.

Benefits of the Implant

There are several benefits of using the implant as a birth control method:

  1. Highly effective: The implant is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy, making it one of the most reliable contraceptive options available.
  2. Long-lasting: The implant can provide contraception for up to 3 years, meaning you don’t have to worry about daily or monthly birth control methods.
  3. Convenient: Once the implant is inserted, you don’t have to remember to take a pill or use another form of contraception.
  4. Reversible: If you decide you want to get pregnant or switch to a different birth control method, the implant can be easily removed by a healthcare professional.
  5. Minimal side effects: The implant is generally well-tolerated, and the most common side effect is changes in menstrual bleeding.

Is the Implant Right for You?

The implant is an excellent birth control option for women over 35 who are looking for a highly effective and long-lasting contraceptive method. However, it may not be suitable for everyone. It’s important to discuss your medical history, any current medications, and your future fertility plans with your healthcare provider to determine if the implant is the right choice for you.

Overall, the implant (Nexplanon) is a top choice for women over 35 who want effective and reliable birth control. It provides long-term contraception with minimal effort and is easily reversible if you decide you want to become pregnant or switch to a different method of contraception.

Birth Control Shot (Depo-Provera)

The birth control shot, also known as Depo-Provera, is one of the best birth control methods for women over 35. It is a highly effective contraceptive that is administered as an injection every three months.

Depo-Provera works by releasing a hormone called progestin into the body, which helps prevent pregnancy by stopping ovulation and thickening the cervical mucus to inhibit sperm from entering the uterus. It is an ideal option for women over 35 who may have a higher risk of pregnancy complications.

This birth control method is convenient as it only requires four injections per year. It does not require daily or monthly adherence like some other birth control methods, making it a popular choice for women who prefer a low-maintenance contraceptive method.

Advantages Disadvantages
Highly effective at preventing pregnancy Does not protect against sexually transmitted infections
No need to remember to take a daily pill May cause irregular periods or spotting
Does not interfere with sexual spontaneity May cause temporary bone thinning if used long-term
Can help reduce pain during periods Requires a healthcare provider visit for each injection

It is important to note that the birth control shot does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Therefore, if you are at risk of STIs, it is recommended to use a barrier method, such as condoms, in addition to the birth control shot.

If you are a woman over 35 and looking for an effective and convenient contraceptive method, the birth control shot (Depo-Provera) may be an excellent option for you. Consult with a healthcare provider to determine if it is the right choice for your specific needs and medical history.

Birth Control Patch (Ortho Evra)

The birth control patch, also known as Ortho Evra, is a popular contraceptive method for women over 35. It is one of the top birth control options available and is highly effective in preventing pregnancy.

The patch is easy to use and is applied to the skin once a week. It releases hormones, similar to those in birth control pills, into the bloodstream to prevent ovulation. This method provides continuous protection against pregnancy.

Benefits of the Birth Control Patch

One of the most significant advantages of the birth control patch is its convenience. It only needs to be changed once a week, making it an excellent option for busy women over 35. It also eliminates the need to remember to take a daily pill.

Additionally, the birth control patch offers a lower dose of hormones compared to some other contraceptive methods. This can be beneficial for women over 35 who may be more sensitive to higher hormone levels.

Effectiveness of the Birth Control Patch

When used correctly, the birth control patch is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, with a success rate of over 99%. However, it is important to note that the patch does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

It is essential to follow the instructions for proper usage to ensure the best protection. If used consistently and correctly, the birth control patch is a reliable method of contraception for women over 35.

Birth Control Pills

Birth control pills are one of the most popular methods of birth control for women over 35. They are a convenient and effective form of contraception for many women in this age group.

Why are birth control pills ideal for women over 35?

There are several reasons why birth control pills are considered one of the best contraceptive options for women over 35:

  • Effectiveness: Birth control pills are highly effective at preventing pregnancy when taken correctly. They have a failure rate of less than 1% when used consistently and correctly.
  • Hormonal benefits: Birth control pills can provide hormonal benefits for women over 35, such as regulating menstrual cycles and reducing the risk of certain reproductive health conditions.
  • Convenience: Birth control pills are easy to use and can be taken daily at the same time. They do not require any additional preparations before sexual activity.
  • Reversibility: Birth control pills can be easily stopped if a woman decides she wants to become pregnant. Fertility generally returns quickly after discontinuing the pills.

Top birth control pills for women over 35

There are many different brands and types of birth control pills available. Some of the top options for women over 35 include:

  1. Combination pills: These pills contain both estrogen and progestin hormones. They are often the first choice for many women due to their high effectiveness.
  2. Progestin-only pills: Also known as the mini-pill, these pills only contain progestin hormone. They are a good option for women who cannot take estrogen-containing pills due to certain health conditions.
  3. Extended cycle pills: These pills allow women to have fewer periods by extending the time between menstrual cycles. They can be beneficial for women who experience heavy or painful periods.

It is important for women over 35 to consult with their healthcare provider to determine the best birth control pill option for their individual needs and health conditions.

Vaginal Ring (NuvaRing)

The Vaginal Ring, also known as NuvaRing, is a top birth control option for women over 35 who are looking for an effective and convenient method of contraception. The ring is a small, flexible device that is inserted into the vagina and left in place for three weeks, releasing a low dose of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy.

One of the reasons why the Vaginal Ring is an ideal choice for women over 35 is because it is a low-maintenance method of birth control. Unlike daily pills, the ring only needs to be inserted once a month, making it easier to remember and less likely to be forgotten. This can be especially beneficial for women who lead busy lives or have a hard time remembering to take a daily pill.

The Vaginal Ring is also one of the most effective forms of birth control available. When used correctly, it has a failure rate of less than 1%, making it one of the best options for preventing pregnancy. It works by releasing a combination of hormones, including estrogen and progestin, which prevent ovulation and thicken the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg.

Women over 35 may also find the Vaginal Ring to be a desirable option because it can help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce the symptoms of PMS. The hormones released by the ring can help regulate hormonal imbalances and provide relief from common menstrual symptoms such as cramps, bloating, and mood swings.

Overall, the Vaginal Ring is an effective and convenient form of birth control for women over 35. It offers a low-maintenance method of contraception with a high success rate, making it an ideal choice for those looking for a reliable contraceptive option.

Barrier Methods (Condoms and Diaphragm)

For women over 35, barrier methods are an ideal choice for birth control. These methods provide effective contraception and are easy to use. The most common barrier methods for women over 35 are condoms and diaphragms.

Condoms

Condoms are a popular choice for birth control among women of all ages. They are made of latex or polyurethane and are worn over the penis during intercourse. Condoms not only provide contraception but also help protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Condoms are readily available over the counter and do not require a prescription. They are also one of the most affordable birth control options. Condoms can be used as a standalone contraceptive method or in combination with other birth control methods for added protection.

Diaphragm

A diaphragm is a shallow, dome-shaped cup made of silicone or latex that is inserted into the vagina before intercourse. It covers the cervix and prevents sperm from entering the uterus. Diaphragms must be used with a spermicide gel or cream to increase effectiveness.

Diaphragms require a prescription and fitting by a healthcare professional. They need to be inserted correctly and left in place for at least six hours after intercourse to provide sufficient protection against pregnancy. Diaphragms can be a good option for women over 35 who desire a hormone-free birth control method.

Overall, barrier methods such as condoms and diaphragms are among the best birth control options for women over 35. They offer effective contraception, are easily accessible and affordable, and provide the added benefit of protection against STIs.

Cervical Cap

The cervical cap is one of the top birth control options for women over 35. It is a barrier contraceptive that fits snugly over the cervix, preventing sperm from entering the uterus. The cervical cap is an ideal birth control method for women who are looking for a non-hormonal option.

One of the most effective types of cervical cap is the FemCap, which is made of soft and flexible silicone. It is designed to be easy to insert and remove, and can be worn for up to 48 hours at a time. The FemCap can be an excellent choice for women over 35 who want a reliable and long-lasting contraceptive.

The cervical cap is best used in conjunction with spermicide to increase its effectiveness. Spermicidal gels or creams can be applied to the cap before insertion to further prevent pregnancy.

Permanent Birth Control Methods (Tubal Ligation and Hysterectomy)

When it comes to long-term contraception options for women over 35, permanent birth control methods are often considered the most effective and ideal. These methods provide a permanent solution for contraception and eliminate the need for other birth control options.

Tubal ligation, also known as “getting your tubes tied,” is one of the most common permanent birth control methods. This procedure involves closing or blocking the fallopian tubes to prevent the sperm from reaching the egg. Tubal ligation is a highly effective method and is considered a one-time solution, making it a top choice for women over 35 who no longer wish to have children.

Another permanent birth control method that may be considered by women over 35 is a hysterectomy. A hysterectomy involves the surgical removal of the uterus, which also eliminates the possibility of pregnancy. This method is typically only recommended if there are other underlying medical conditions that warrant a hysterectomy, as it is a more invasive procedure compared to tubal ligation.

Both tubal ligation and hysterectomy are considered to be the best options for permanent contraception in women over 35. These methods provide a reliable and effective solution, eliminating the need for other contraceptive methods. However, it is important to note that these methods are irreversible, so women considering them should be certain that they no longer wish to have children in the future.

Overall, for women over 35 who are looking for long-term birth control options, tubal ligation and hysterectomy are at the top of the list. It is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider to discuss the best contraceptive method based on individual needs and medical history.

Natural Family Planning (Fertility Awareness)

Natural Family Planning, also known as Fertility Awareness, is a contraceptive method that involves tracking and interpreting a woman’s menstrual cycle to determine her fertile and infertile days. It is one of the top birth control methods for women over 35, as it is non-hormonal and does not carry the risks associated with hormonal contraceptives.

How does Natural Family Planning work?

Natural Family Planning is based on the understanding that a woman is most fertile during ovulation, which typically occurs halfway through her menstrual cycle. By tracking various signs such as changes in cervical mucus, basal body temperature, and cervical position, a woman can identify her fertile days and abstain from intercourse during this time to avoid pregnancy.

It is important to note that Natural Family Planning requires consistent and careful tracking of these signs to be effective. Therefore, it may not be ideal for women with irregular cycles or those who are unable to commit to the necessary monitoring.

Effectiveness and Benefits

When used correctly, Natural Family Planning can be an effective method of birth control. However, it is important to understand that it is not as reliable as hormonal contraception or other methods, such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) or sterilization. According to studies, the average failure rate of Natural Family Planning is around 24%, which means that 24 out of 100 women using this method may become pregnant within a year.

Despite its lower effectiveness, Natural Family Planning has several benefits that make it an attractive option for many women over 35. It is free, has no side effects, and can be used throughout a woman’s reproductive life. It also allows women to have a greater understanding of their bodies and menstrual cycles, which can be empowering and helpful in achieving or avoiding pregnancy.

  • Non-hormonal and free
  • No side effects
  • Allows women to understand their bodies
  • Can be used throughout reproductive life

In conclusion, Natural Family Planning is one of the top birth control methods for women over 35. While it may not be as effective as other forms of contraception, it offers a non-hormonal and free option for women who prefer to avoid hormonal contraceptives or have concerns about their potential risks. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if Natural Family Planning is the best choice for you.

Emergency Contraception (Morning-After Pill)

Emergency contraception, also known as the morning-after pill, is one of the top birth control methods for women over 35. It is an ideal option for women who are not using any regular form of birth control or have had unprotected intercourse.

This method of contraception is most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex, but it can still be taken up to 120 hours afterwards, depending on the specific type of pill. It works by preventing or delaying ovulation, fertilization, or implantation of a fertilized egg.

There are two main types of emergency contraception pills available: levonorgestrel and ulipristal acetate. Levonorgestrel is available over the counter without a prescription and is the most commonly used type. Ulipristal acetate is available only with a prescription and is slightly more effective than levonorgestrel.

Method Efficacy Availability
Levonorgestrel (Plan B One-Step) Up to 89% effective Over the counter
Ulipristal acetate (ella) Up to 98% effective Prescription only

It’s important to note that emergency contraception should not be used as a regular form of birth control, as it is less effective than other methods. However, it is a reliable option for emergency situations and can help prevent unwanted pregnancies in women over 35.

Sterilization

Sterilization is considered one of the most effective methods of contraception, providing a permanent form of birth control for women over the age of 35. It is a surgical procedure that involves blocking or cutting the fallopian tubes to prevent the sperm from reaching the egg.

This contraceptive method is highly reliable and has a success rate of nearly 100%. Once the sterilization procedure is done, it is considered permanent and cannot be easily reversed. Therefore, it is important for women to carefully consider this method as it requires commitment to not wanting to have any more children in the future.

There are different sterilization procedures available for women, including tubal ligation and hysterectomy. Tubal ligation involves blocking, tying, or sealing the fallopian tubes. This can be done through laparoscopy or during a cesarean section delivery. On the other hand, a hysterectomy is the removal of the uterus, which also eliminates the possibility of pregnancy.

Sterilization is often recommended for women who have completed their family planning and do not wish to have any more children. It is a permanent solution that eliminates the need for other forms of birth control, making it one of the best options for women over the age of 35.

It is important to note that sterilization does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Therefore, it is recommended to use condoms in addition to sterilization for protection against STIs.

Male Birth Control Options

While birth control methods for women over 35 are widely available and well-known, it’s important to note that contraception is not solely a responsibility for women. Men also have contraceptive options to prevent unplanned pregnancies. Although these options are not as diverse as those available to women, they are still effective in preventing pregnancy.

Vasectomy

One of the most ideal forms of male birth control is vasectomy. This surgical procedure involves cutting or blocking the vas deferens, the tubes through which sperm travel. By doing so, sperm is prevented from reaching the seminal fluid that is released during ejaculation, making it nearly impossible to fertilize an egg. Vasectomy is considered a permanent method and is more suitable for men who are sure they do not want to father children in the future.

Condoms

Condoms are one of the most common and easily accessible forms of male contraception. These barrier methods are highly effective at preventing pregnancy when used correctly. Condoms not only provide contraception but also protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They are available in various sizes, materials (such as latex or polyurethane), and styles (such as ribbed or flavored), offering a wide range of options for men.

Note: It’s important to mention that no birth control method is 100% effective in preventing pregnancy, except abstinence. To ensure the most effective birth control, it is recommended to combine methods or use dual contraception, such as condoms and another form of contraception.

When it comes to birth control, both men and women play an important role. By knowing the available options and working together with their partners, couples can make informed decisions regarding their contraception needs.

Non-Hormonal Birth Control Methods

While hormonal birth control methods are often the top choice for many women, they may not be ideal for everyone. Women over 35 who are looking for effective contraceptive options without the use of hormones have several choices. These non-hormonal birth control methods can provide the contraception needed without the potential side effects of hormonal birth control.

Copper Intrauterine Device (IUD)

The copper IUD is one of the best non-hormonal birth control methods available. It is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus by a healthcare provider. The copper in the IUD creates an environment in the uterus that is toxic to sperm, preventing fertilization. This method is highly effective and can last up to 10 years, making it a great long-term option for women over 35.

Barrier Methods

Barrier methods, such as condoms, diaphragms, and cervical caps, are another non-hormonal option for birth control. These methods work by creating a physical barrier between the sperm and the egg, preventing fertilization. Barrier methods can be used on their own or in combination with other birth control methods for added protection. They are readily available and have no long-term effects on fertility.

Conclusion

For women over 35 who are looking for non-hormonal birth control methods, the copper IUD and barrier methods are among the most effective options. These methods provide reliable contraception without the use of hormones, giving women the control they desire without the potential side effects of hormonal birth control.

Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC)

Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) methods are some of the most effective birth control options available for women over 35. These methods are ideal for women who want to prevent pregnancy for an extended period without the need for daily or monthly maintenance. LARC methods provide highly effective contraception with minimal user error, making them a popular choice among women looking for a reliable and hassle-free birth control option.

LARC methods, as the name suggests, are contraceptive methods that can be used for an extended period without needing to be replaced frequently. The two most common LARC methods are intrauterine devices (IUDs) and contraceptive implants.

LARC Method Description Efficacy Durability
Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) IUDs are small, T-shaped devices that are inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. They can be hormonal or non-hormonal and last for several years, depending on the type. More than 99% effective. Can last for 3 to 12 years, depending on the type.
Contraceptive Implants Contraceptive implants are small rods that are inserted under the skin of the upper arm. They release a steady dose of hormones to prevent pregnancy and last for several years. More than 99% effective. Can last for 3 to 5 years.

Both IUDs and contraceptive implants are highly effective in preventing pregnancy and have very low failure rates. They do not require daily or monthly maintenance, making them a convenient option for women over 35 who are looking for a reliable and long-lasting birth control method.

It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine which LARC method is best suited for you, as individual factors and preferences can influence the choice of contraception.

In conclusion, Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) methods are the top birth control options for women over 35. They are highly effective, durable, and convenient, providing ideal contraception for an extended period without the need for frequent maintenance.