Abortion is a medical procedure that terminates a pregnancy. It is a decision that carries significant emotional and ethical weight for those who choose to undergo it. When considering abortion, it is essential for individuals to have a clear understanding of the procedure, the reasons why they may choose to carry it out, and the medical professionals who perform it.
Abortion can be performed using a variety of methods, depending on the stage of pregnancy. Early abortions can be done through medication or a simple outpatient procedure, while later abortions may require a more complex surgical intervention. It is crucial for individuals to consult with healthcare providers to determine the most appropriate method for their specific situation.
There are numerous reasons why someone may consider terminating a pregnancy, including but not limited to medical complications, personal circumstances, or the decision not to continue with the pregnancy. Each person’s situation is unique, and it is important to respect and support their choices without judgment or stigma.
Process of Termination of Pregnancy
Termination of pregnancy, also known as abortion, is a medical procedure performed to end a pregnancy. There are different methods and procedures for terminating a pregnancy, depending on various factors such as gestational age, health of the mother, and the legality of abortion in the country.
The procedure of termination of pregnancy is typically carried out by a trained medical professional, such as a gynecologist or an obstetrician. There are two primary methods for performing an abortion: medication abortion and surgical abortion.
In a medication abortion, the woman takes a combination of medications that cause the pregnancy to be terminated. The medications are usually taken in two steps. The first medication, mifepristone, is taken at a healthcare provider’s office. It blocks the hormone progesterone, which is needed for the pregnancy to continue. The second medication, misoprostol, is taken at home. It causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy. The woman typically experiences bleeding and cramping as the uterus empties. Follow-up visits with the healthcare provider are usually required to ensure the procedure was successful and that the woman has fully recovered.
In a surgical abortion, the pregnancy is removed from the uterus through a medical procedure. There are different surgical techniques used depending on the gestational age of the pregnancy. The most common surgical abortion procedure is vacuum aspiration. This involves using a suction device to remove the pregnancy from the uterus. Another surgical technique is dilation and curettage (D&C), which involves dilating the cervix and then scraping the lining of the uterus to remove the pregnancy. The choice of method depends on factors such as gestational age and the healthcare provider’s expertise.
It is important to note that the decision to terminate a pregnancy is a personal and often difficult one. It is crucial that women have access to safe and legal abortion services, as well as support from healthcare providers and counsellors, to make informed decisions regarding their reproductive health.
Initial Consultation and Counseling
Before the procedure of termination of pregnancy is carried out, it is important for the person who is considering the abortion to have an initial consultation and counseling session. This session is usually conducted by a qualified healthcare professional who performs the abortion and provides guidance and support throughout the process.
During the initial consultation, the healthcare professional will discuss the reasons for wanting to terminate the pregnancy and explore the individual’s feelings and emotions surrounding the decision. They will also provide information about the different methods of abortion available and discuss the potential risks and side effects.
It is crucial for the person seeking abortion to feel comfortable and supported during this process. The healthcare professional will provide a safe and non-judgmental environment for the individual to openly discuss their feelings and concerns. It is their role to ensure that the individual is fully informed about their options and that they understand the implications of their decision.
Medical History and Physical Examination
In addition to counseling, the healthcare professional will also take a detailed medical history and perform a physical examination. This is necessary to assess the individual’s overall health and to determine the most appropriate method of termination of pregnancy.
The medical history will include questions about past pregnancies, any medical conditions or allergies, and any medications currently being taken. The physical examination may involve taking blood tests, checking blood pressure and heart rate, and a pelvic examination to assess the size and position of the uterus.
Based on the information gathered from the initial consultation and medical history, the healthcare professional will determine the most suitable method of termination of pregnancy. They will discuss this with the individual and answer any questions or concerns they may have.
Informed Consent
Before proceeding with the termination of pregnancy, the individual will be required to give informed consent. This means that they fully understand the procedure, its risks and benefits, and have voluntarily agreed to undergo the abortion.
The healthcare professional will explain the procedure in detail, including how it will be performed and what to expect afterwards. They will also discuss any potential complications or risks associated with the abortion. The individual will be given ample opportunity to ask questions and seek clarification before providing their consent.
It is important for the healthcare professional to ensure that the individual is mentally and emotionally prepared for the termination of pregnancy. They will provide emotional support and counseling throughout the process, and may also offer referrals to support services if needed.
In conclusion, the initial consultation and counseling session is a crucial step in the process of termination of pregnancy. It provides an opportunity for the individual to discuss their feelings and concerns, gather information about their options, and make an informed decision. The healthcare professional plays a key role in providing support and guidance, and ensuring that the individual is comfortable and well-informed throughout the process.
Medical Evaluation and Pre-Procedure Preparation
Prior to undergoing a termination procedure, it is important for individuals to undergo a thorough medical evaluation. This evaluation helps to determine if the individual is eligible for an abortion and ensures that the procedure can be performed safely.
During the medical evaluation, healthcare professionals will review the individual’s medical history and any relevant health conditions. They will also conduct a physical examination and may perform additional tests or screenings, such as blood tests or ultrasounds, to gather more information about the pregnancy and the individual’s overall health.
The medical evaluation is essential in determining if the individual is within the gestational limits for the type of abortion procedure they are considering. Different types of abortions have different gestational limits, and it is crucial to ensure that the procedure can be safely and legally performed within the appropriate timeframe.
In addition to the medical evaluation, individuals will also receive pre-procedure preparations. These preparations often include counseling to ensure that the individual fully understands the procedure, its potential risks, and available alternatives. Counseling also provides emotional support and helps individuals make informed decisions about their reproductive healthcare.
Depending on the medical facility and the individual’s specific circumstances, pre-procedure preparations may also include fasting before the procedure, taking certain medications to prepare the body, or arranging for transportation to and from the facility.
It is important to note that the medical evaluation and pre-procedure preparations are carried out by trained healthcare professionals who specialize in reproductive healthcare. These professionals have the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals seeking abortions.
By providing thorough medical evaluations and pre-procedure preparations, healthcare professionals can ensure that the termination of a pregnancy is conducted safely, legally, and with the individual’s best interests in mind.
Administration of Medications for Abortion
Termination of pregnancy can be carried out through the administration of medications, which is a procedure that does not require surgery. This method of abortion is commonly known as medical abortion.
Who performs the administration of medications for abortion? This procedure is typically performed by a healthcare provider, such as a doctor or a nurse. They are trained to provide the necessary guidance, support, and monitoring throughout the process.
So how does the administration of medications for abortion work? The process usually involves two different medications. The first medication, mifepristone, is taken orally at a healthcare provider’s office or clinic. This medication works by blocking the hormone progesterone, which is essential for maintaining the pregnancy. Without progesterone, the lining of the uterus breaks down, and the pregnancy cannot continue to develop.
After taking mifepristone, a second medication, misoprostol, is usually taken at home. Misoprostol is taken either orally or inserted vaginally. This medication causes contractions in the uterus, which helps to expel the contents of the uterus, including the pregnancy. The process of expelling the pregnancy usually starts within a few hours of taking misoprostol, but it can take up to a few days.
It is important to note that the administration of medications for abortion is an outpatient procedure, which means that the person undergoing the procedure does not have to be hospitalized. However, they will need to have follow-up appointments to ensure that the pregnancy has been terminated safely and completely.
If you are considering the administration of medications for abortion, it is essential to reach out to a healthcare provider who can provide accurate information, answer any questions you may have, and guide you through the process.
Follow-Up Care and Monitoring
After an abortion, it is important to receive proper follow-up care and monitoring to ensure the well-being of the individual who had the procedure. The termination of pregnancy is a medical procedure, and like any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications that may arise.
Who performs the follow-up care and monitoring depends on where the abortion was performed. In some cases, the individual’s primary care physician may provide the necessary follow-up care. In other cases, the clinic or facility where the abortion was performed may offer post-abortion care services.
The purpose of follow-up care and monitoring is to check for any signs of infection or complications, ensure that the individual is recovering well, and address any concerns or questions. The medical professional will assess the individual’s physical health and well-being, and may recommend additional tests or treatments if necessary.
It is important for individuals to follow the instructions and recommendations provided by the healthcare provider regarding follow-up care and monitoring. This may include taking any prescribed medications, attending follow-up appointments, and practicing proper self-care.
If an individual experiences any unusual symptoms or complications after an abortion, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Symptoms such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, fever, or signs of infection should not be ignored and should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Overall, proper follow-up care and monitoring after an abortion helps ensure the individual’s well-being and can help identify and address any potential complications in a timely manner.
Surgical Termination of Pregnancy
Surgical termination of pregnancy is a medical procedure that is performed to carry out the termination of a pregnancy. It is typically performed by a qualified healthcare professional who specializes in performing abortions. The procedure involves the surgical removal of the fetus and other contents of the womb.
During a surgical termination of pregnancy, the woman is typically given anesthesia to ensure that she is comfortable and does not feel any pain during the procedure. The healthcare professional who performs the abortion uses specialized instruments to remove the fetus from the womb. This may involve dilating the cervix to allow for easier access to the womb.
Surgical termination of pregnancy is usually recommended for women who are in the later stages of pregnancy or for those who have certain medical conditions that make it unsafe to undergo a medication abortion. It is a safe and effective method of terminating a pregnancy when performed by a qualified healthcare provider.
After the surgery, the woman will be monitored to ensure that she is recovering well and does not experience any complications. Some women may experience cramping and bleeding after the procedure, but these symptoms generally subside after a few days or weeks.
It is important for women considering a surgical termination of pregnancy to discuss the procedure with a healthcare provider. They can provide information about the risks and benefits of the procedure and help women make an informed decision about their reproductive health.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| – Effective method of terminating a pregnancy | – Requires a healthcare professional |
| – Can be performed in the later stages of pregnancy | – May require anesthesia and recovery time |
| – Safe when performed by a qualified provider | – Possible risk of complications |
| – Provides a quick and definitive resolution | – Emotional and psychological implications |
Anesthesia and Pain Management
One of the primary concerns for individuals contemplating the termination of a pregnancy is the level of pain and discomfort associated with the procedure. The use of anesthesia aims to alleviate pain and ensure the individual’s comfort during the abortion.
Who performs anesthesia during the termination of a pregnancy? Typically, an anesthesiologist or a nurse anesthetist carries out the administration of anesthesia. These medical professionals are trained in the safe and effective use of various anesthetic agents.
There are different methods of anesthesia used during an abortion procedure, depending on various factors such as the stage of the pregnancy and the individual’s medical history. Local anesthesia, regional anesthesia, conscious sedation, and general anesthesia are commonly used in abortion procedures.
Local anesthesia involves the injection of a numbing agent into the cervix or the area surrounding the cervix. This blocks pain signals from reaching the brain and helps to minimize discomfort during the procedure.
Regional anesthesia, such as epidural anesthesia, involves the injection of an anesthetic agent near the nerves that supply sensation to the lower abdomen and pelvic area. This effectively numbs the lower half of the body and provides pain relief during the abortion.
Conscious sedation is a combination of medications that induce relaxation, amnesia, and pain relief. This type of anesthesia is commonly used for more advanced gestational ages or for individuals who may be anxious or have a low pain threshold. The individual remains conscious but experiences a state of deep relaxation during the procedure.
General anesthesia is the most profound form of anesthesia and involves the administration of medications that render the individual completely unconscious. This type of anesthesia is typically reserved for complex or prolonged abortions and is performed in a hospital setting.
It is important to note that the choice of anesthesia method is made in consultation with the healthcare provider, based on the individual’s medical history, preferences, and the specific circumstances surrounding the abortion. The goal is always to ensure the safety and comfort of the individual throughout the procedure.
Potential Risks and Complications
While termination of pregnancy is a safe procedure when performed by trained medical professionals, there are potential risks and complications that women should be aware of.
Possible Risks
- Excessive bleeding: Some women may experience heavy bleeding after the procedure, which could require medical attention.
- Infection: There is a small risk of infection after an abortion, which can be treated with antibiotics.
- Damage to the cervix or uterus: Rarely, the cervix or uterus may be accidentally injured during the termination procedure, leading to possible future complications with pregnancy.
- Anesthesia complications: If the procedure requires anesthesia, there is a small risk of adverse reactions or complications.
Possible Complications
- Incomplete abortion: In some cases, the termination may not be entirely successful, leaving some pregnancy tissue behind. This can lead to infection or the need for further procedures.
- Emotional impact: For some women, the emotional consequences of terminating a pregnancy can be challenging. It is important for individuals to have access to counseling and support if needed.
It is crucial for women to consult with a healthcare professional to understand the potential risks and complications associated with the termination of pregnancy. They should also discuss any specific concerns they have and ask questions to ensure they have a clear understanding of the procedure.
Emotional and Psychological Considerations
When it comes to the termination of pregnancy, there are several emotional and psychological considerations that one must take into account. It is important to understand that the decision to undergo an abortion is a deeply personal one, and it can have a significant impact on a person’s mental and emotional well-being.
One of the first considerations is the emotions that often accompany a pregnancy termination. It is not uncommon for individuals to experience a wide range of emotions, including sadness, relief, guilt, anger, and even confusion. These emotions can be complex and may vary from person to person.
Another consideration is the support system that one has in place. Going through the process of a pregnancy termination can be challenging, and having a strong support system can help alleviate some of the emotional burden. This support system can include friends, family members, or even healthcare professionals who are experienced in providing emotional support during this time.
Who carries out the procedure?
The termination of pregnancy procedure is typically carried out by a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or a trained nurse. It is important to seek out a qualified and experienced healthcare provider who specializes in pregnancy terminations. This ensures that the procedure is performed safely and effectively.
It is crucial for individuals considering a termination of pregnancy to fully understand the process and what it entails. This includes understanding the potential risks and complications associated with the procedure, as well as any legal considerations that may apply in their country or region.
What does the termination of pregnancy involve?
The process of a termination of pregnancy can vary depending on the gestational age of the pregnancy. In the early stages of pregnancy, a medication abortion may be an option. This involves taking medication that causes the pregnancy to be terminated. In later stages of pregnancy, a surgical procedure may be necessary to remove the pregnancy.
It is important to note that the decision to undergo a termination of pregnancy is a personal one, and it is important for individuals to make an informed decision based on their own circumstances and beliefs. Seeking out counseling or support from healthcare professionals can help individuals navigate the emotional and psychological aspects of the decision-making process.
Legal Requirements and Restrictions
When it comes to the termination of pregnancy, there are various legal requirements and restrictions that can vary depending on the country or region. These laws govern who can carry out the procedure, under what circumstances, and at what stage of pregnancy it is allowed.
Who can perform an abortion?
The question of who can perform an abortion depends on the legal framework of the specific jurisdiction. In some countries, only doctors are allowed to carry out abortions, while in others, specially trained healthcare professionals, such as midwives or nurse practitioners, can also perform the procedure.
It is important to note that self-induced abortions or abortions carried out by unqualified individuals are typically illegal and can pose serious risks to the health of the woman.
At what stage of pregnancy is abortion allowed?
The legality and restrictions regarding the stage of pregnancy at which abortion is permitted also vary widely. Some countries allow abortion at any point during the pregnancy, while others have strict limits on the gestational age. Common gestational limits for legal abortions range from 12-24 weeks, although there are exceptions for certain circumstances, such as fetal abnormalities or threats to the woman’s life or health.
In some cases, additional legal requirements, such as mandatory waiting periods or counseling sessions, may be imposed before a woman can proceed with the abortion procedure.
Reasons for abortion
The reasons for seeking an abortion can also influence the legal requirements and restrictions. In many jurisdictions, abortion is permitted for various reasons, including preserving the woman’s mental or physical health, fetal abnormalities, or when the pregnancy is a result of rape or incest.
It is important to familiarize oneself with the specific laws and regulations in the relevant jurisdiction before considering an abortion, as failure to comply with these legal requirements can have serious consequences for both the woman seeking the procedure and the individuals who carry it out.
Ethical and Religious Perspectives
Termination of pregnancy, commonly known as abortion, is a topic that elicits strong ethical and religious sentiments. Various ethical perspectives exist regarding the morality of the procedure, with opinions ranging from strict prohibition to a woman’s right to decide about her own body.
Religious perspectives also play a significant role in shaping people’s opinions on abortion. Different religious beliefs and doctrines have different stances on the matter. For example, certain religions consider that life begins at conception, making abortion morally wrong and unacceptable. On the other hand, other religions believe that the decision to terminate a pregnancy should be left to the individual’s conscience and personal circumstances.
Prohibitionist View
One ethical perspective that opposes abortion is the prohibitionist view. Adherents of this perspective believe that life begins at conception, and therefore, terminating a pregnancy is equivalent to ending a human life. They argue that every fetus has a right to life, and performing an abortion infringes upon that right.
Women’s Autonomy View
On the contrary, proponents of the women’s autonomy view argue that a woman has the right to make decisions about her own body, including the choice to terminate a pregnancy. They emphasize the importance of bodily autonomy and argue that forcing a woman to carry a pregnancy to term against her will is a violation of her rights.
It is important to note that these are just two examples of the various perspectives that exist on the ethics of abortion. The debate continues to be complex and multifaceted, with individuals and religious organizations holding diverse beliefs and positions on the matter.
Supportive Services and Resources
Pregnancy termination is a sensitive and personal decision that can be emotionally challenging for the woman who carries out the procedure. It is important for her to have support and access to resources that can assist her throughout the process.
There are various organizations and healthcare providers who offer supportive services for women seeking an abortion. These services can include counseling, both before and after the abortion, to help address any emotional or psychological concerns that the woman may have. Support groups are also available, where women can connect with others who have gone through similar experiences and find a sense of understanding and solidarity.
In addition to emotional support, there are resources that can provide practical assistance to women seeking an abortion. This can include information about the abortion procedure itself, including what to expect during and after the procedure. There may also be financial assistance available to help cover the cost of the abortion, as it can be a significant financial burden for some individuals. Legal resources may be available to ensure that the woman’s rights are protected and that she can access the abortion services she needs without facing unnecessary barriers.
It is important for women considering an abortion to know that they are not alone and that there are many supportive services and resources available to assist them throughout the process. These services can help ensure that the woman feels informed, supported, and empowered to make the decision that is best for her.
Post-Abortion Care and Recovery
After an abortion, it is important for a woman to receive proper post-abortion care and support to help her recover physically and emotionally. This care can be provided by healthcare professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and counselors, who specialize in post-abortion care.
Post-abortion care involves monitoring and managing any physical side effects or complications that may arise after the abortion. This may include providing pain relief medication, antibiotics to prevent infection, and counseling on how to manage any discomfort or bleeding. It is important for women to follow any instructions or recommendations given by their healthcare providers to ensure a healthy recovery.
In addition to physical care, post-abortion recovery also includes emotional support. The decision to have an abortion can be a difficult and emotionally charged one, and it is normal for women to experience a range of emotions after the termination of a pregnancy. Mental health professionals, such as therapists or counselors, can provide support and guidance to help women process their feelings and cope with any emotional challenges they may face.
Who Performs Post-Abortion Care?
Post-abortion care can be provided by a variety of healthcare professionals, depending on the setting in which the abortion was performed. In many cases, the healthcare provider who carries out the abortion procedure will also provide post-abortion care. This may be a doctor, nurse, or other trained medical professional.
In some cases, post-abortion care may be provided in a specialized clinic or facility that focuses on reproductive healthcare. These clinics often have a team of professionals who are experienced in providing post-abortion care and support. This may include doctors, nurses, counselors, and social workers who work together to ensure that women receive comprehensive care during their recovery.
Who carries out abortion?
The procedure of termination of pregnancy, commonly known as abortion, is carried out by trained medical professionals. The specific individuals who perform abortions vary depending on the country and its legal regulations.
In countries where abortion is legal, the procedure is typically performed by licensed health care providers such as doctors, nurses, or midwives. These professionals have received specialized training on how to safely and effectively terminate a pregnancy.
It is important to note that the individuals who carry out abortions prioritize the well-being and safety of the patient. They adhere to strict medical protocols and guidelines to minimize risks and ensure the procedure is conducted in a professional and ethical manner.
The role of doctors in performing abortions
Doctors play a significant role in carrying out abortions. They possess the medical expertise necessary to assess the health and viability of the pregnancy, as well as the skill to perform the procedure. In many cases, a doctor’s involvement is required by law, especially when more advanced abortion methods are used.
Other healthcare providers involved
In addition to doctors, other healthcare providers such as nurses and midwives may be involved in the process of abortion. They provide essential support, assist with patient care, and ensure that the patient’s physical and emotional needs are met throughout the procedure.
When it comes to the termination of pregnancy, it is crucial to have skilled and compassionate healthcare providers who understand the complexities and sensitivities of the situation. This ensures that individuals seeking abortion receive the best possible care and support.
Qualified Medical Professionals
When it comes to termination of pregnancy, it is crucial to have qualified medical professionals who can perform the procedure safely and effectively. An abortion is a medical intervention that involves the termination of a pregnancy, and it should only be performed by licensed physicians who have the necessary knowledge and skills.
The role of qualified medical professionals in the termination of pregnancy is to ensure the well-being of the patient during and after the procedure. These professionals understand the complex nature of the process and are trained to provide the appropriate care and support.
Who performs the abortion?
A qualified medical professional, such as a gynecologist or an obstetrician, typically performs the abortion procedure. These professionals have expertise in reproductive health and are skilled in carrying out the necessary steps involved in the termination of pregnancy.
What does a qualified medical professional do during the abortion?
A qualified medical professional who performs the abortion takes several factors into consideration to provide optimal care. They assess the gestational age, overall health, and medical history of the patient before deciding on the most suitable method of termination.
During the abortion procedure, the qualified medical professional ensures that the patient is comfortable and monitors their vital signs. They may administer anesthesia or pain relief medications to minimize any discomfort during the procedure.
After the termination of pregnancy, the medical professional ensures that the patient receives appropriate post-operative care, including follow-up appointments and counseling if necessary.
In conclusion, having qualified medical professionals who are experienced in performing abortions is essential for the safe and successful termination of a pregnancy. These professionals play a crucial role in providing compassionate care and ensuring the overall well-being of the patient throughout the process.
Gynecologists and Obstetricians
A gynecologist is a medical professional who specializes in the health of the female reproductive system. An obstetrician is a physician who specializes in managing pregnancy, labor, and delivery. Gynecologists and obstetricians often work together to provide comprehensive care for women throughout their reproductive years.
One of the responsibilities of gynecologists and obstetricians is performing terminations of pregnancy, commonly known as abortions. An abortion is the medical procedure that ends a pregnancy. Gynecologists and obstetricians who specialize in this area have the necessary training and expertise to carry out this procedure safely and effectively.
When a woman decides to have an abortion, she may seek the help of a gynecologist or obstetrician to carry out the procedure. The doctor will discuss the different options available, provide information about the risks and benefits, and offer guidance and support throughout the process.
During the abortion procedure, the gynecologist or obstetrician carefully removes the pregnancy tissue from the uterus. The specific method used depends on the stage of pregnancy and the woman’s individual circumstances. The procedure may be done in a hospital, clinic, or doctor’s office, with the woman under local or general anesthesia.
Gynecologists and obstetricians play a crucial role in ensuring safe and legal terminations of pregnancy. They are trained to provide compassionate and non-judgmental care to women who have made the decision to end their pregnancies. By offering this service, gynecologists and obstetricians help to support women’s reproductive rights and ensure their overall health and well-being.
Licensed Healthcare Providers
When it comes to the procedure of termination of pregnancy, it is crucial to seek help from licensed healthcare providers who are qualified and experienced in performing abortions. These healthcare providers possess the necessary knowledge and skills to carry out the procedure safely and effectively.
A licensed healthcare provider performs abortions in a clinical setting, such as a hospital, clinic, or private practice. This ensures that the procedure is carried out under a controlled environment with proper equipment and medical facilities.
So, who exactly are these licensed healthcare providers? They can be medical doctors (MDs), including obstetrician-gynecologists (OB-GYNs), primary care physicians, or specialized providers who have undergone training in performing abortions. Additionally, nurse practitioners, certified nurse-midwives, and physician assistants may also be authorized to perform abortions in some jurisdictions.
It is essential to note that not all healthcare providers perform abortions. Some healthcare providers may have personal or religious beliefs that prevent them from carrying out the procedure. Therefore, it is crucial for individuals seeking to terminate a pregnancy to consult with a licensed healthcare provider who does provide abortion services. This ensures that they receive the appropriate medical care and support they need during this process.
In conclusion, licensed healthcare providers are trained professionals who carry out the procedure of termination of pregnancy. They are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to perform abortions safely and effectively. When seeking an abortion, it is important to consult with a licensed healthcare provider who offers abortion services to ensure proper care and support throughout the process.